Establecimiento de plantas beneficiadoras de frijol negro en Zacatecasun estudio sobre ubicación óptima de instalaciones
- García Salazar, José Alberto
- Fuentes-López, Martha E.
- Guzmán Soria, Eugenio
- García Sánchez, Roberto
ISSN: 1665-4412
Année de publication: 2014
Número: 62
Pages: 33-41
Type: Article
D'autres publications dans: Investigación y Ciencia: de la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes
Résumé
In the middle of the last decade, two plants to clean and to classified black bean began operation in Sombrerete and Calera, Zacatecas. To place both plants, communication access routes were considered; however, while Sombrerete takes first place in the bean state production, Calera generates between 1 and 2%. In value aggregation projects it is important the adequate location of plants, because this allows to diminish the transportation costs of raw material. To know if the plants were located optimally, a linear programming model that minimizes cost of distribution and production was used. The results indicate that the lowest costs of transportation of raw material correspond to Juan Aldama-Sombrerete, Fresnillo-Sombrerete, RÃo Grande -Sombrerete and Miguel Auza-Sombrerete with 543,000, 621,000, 655,000 and 671,000 pesos; this indicates that the plant in Sombrerete was optimally located while the municipalities of Juan Aldama, Fresnillo, RÃo Grande and Miguel Auza would have been better options than the municipality of Calera.